Was this her attempt to define creativity?
She was an odd mix of soft skin and rowdy in the mouth.
And by that, I mean she was bright, chirpy, and quick with the quirky jokes, ribbing it with the best of them, but prone to fits of sobbing at the first sign of disagreement.
I needed to be cautious. To curb my Neanderthal-like love for hurling abuse at editorial outlaws. Not to mention, she was new.
The woman who sat in the chair opposite my desk in a book-lined office was one of the most promising writers in our creative department. The problem was, she was late on her first deadline. Really late.
I took a deep breath.
“I gave you an extra week. Help me understand why I don’t have that article yet,” I said.
She shrugged and cracked a smile. I waited for an answer, but nothing.
Then I said, “Eh, yeah. So, about that deadline?”
She looked down at her hands, then looked at me in the eyes, the smile gone.
“You know how it is. The inspiration just hasn’t hit yet.”
I nodded and fidgeted with a hangnail.
“Actually … I don’t know how it is.”
That’s when her lower lip began to tremble and her eyelids started blinking rapidly.
Common creativity myths
“The inspiration just hasn’t hit yet” is one among a long line of myths when it comes to defining creativity. Here are four more:
- You are born with it.
- You have to be right-brained.
- It falls into your lap.
- You’ve got to be a little mad.
Perhaps you’ve run into some of them. Perhaps you’ve even fallen for some, too.
But these aren’t just myths. They are also excuses.
They are excuses we use to avoid doing the work because we fear rejection, criticism, and failure.
I get it. I’m also an odd mix of roughneck and delicate soul.
I remember thinking to myself in an introductory-level college poetry class that no one dare criticize my work. Of course, I had no shortage of harsh comments for my fellow poets.
Call it overcompensation for a deep insecurity. Grossly exalted view of self. A freaked out perfectionist. Whatever the source, it was crippling my creativity.
I eventually learned my lesson. Creativity comes at a price.
But what exactly do we refer to when we talk about creativity?
Define creativity — with science!
Michael Grybko, neuroscience research scientist and engineer from the Department of Psychology at the University of Washington, is pals with Kelton Reid, host of The Writer Files podcast. Michael’s been on Kelton’s show a number of times.
Naturally, the episode I want to focus on now is about creativity. So, Mr. Grybko, what is creativity?
“In science, we define ‘creativity’ as an idea that is novel, good, and useful. It’s a little broader than the Oxford Dictionary’s definition, where it’s just the ability to create, because that doesn’t really say much. You can create something and it’s not very useful or it just won’t work well.”
Did you get that? According to Mr. Grybko, creativity is “an idea that is novel, good, and useful.” Fair enough. But Michael’s not done.
“Pooling from this wealth of knowledge we store in our brains and making connections between different ideas, we have to solve a new problem, or create, write a new novel — that’s what science looks at when we study ‘creativity.’ Just to drive home the point, this is very much a function of the brain. There’s no need to invoke all that folklore into this. It’s our brains doing what they do.”
“It’s our brains doing what they do.” I love scientists! They spoil all of our mystical fun. (Just kidding.)
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Anyone can be creative, not just a privileged few
Mr. Grybko is simply explaining that anyone can be creative. Not just a privileged few.
No more excuses, Class.
This got me thinking: How would non-scientists respond to this question? How about a punk rocker? What would he say about creativity?
What about a popular non-fiction author? A digital entrepreneur? A marketing dissident?
Fortunately for you, we have answers!
The Writer Files (which started as a regular column on Copyblogger) has gathered thought-provoking responses to the question, “What is creativity?”
Keep reading to check them out.
Is creativity a skill?
You’ll find that some people feel more “naturally creative” than others, but that doesn’t mean you can’t learn how to be creative.
Creativity is a skill that can be strengthened with practice. Think of it this way: If you can strengthen your writing skills by practicing writing, you can strengthen your creativity skills by practicing creativity.
You simply have to find the creativity routines that work for you.
Why is creativity important?
In business, creativity is more important than you first might think it is.
Besides overtly creative departments, such as advertising or content marketing, innovation is a large part of problem-solving. So, creativity is a skill that’s important for both product creation and product improvement.
While it takes a variety of skills to successfully run a business, you won’t get very far with stale ideas or outdated thinking.
How to measure creativity
Can you measure creativity skills?
Anyone who works in a creative field for a living knows it’s their job to come up with winning ideas on command. At first glance, it seems like that ability would be difficult to prove.
Enter: the portfolio.
Creative professionals keep portfolios of their work to show prospective clients or employees. It’s their way of recording and displaying their best creative ideas that helped businesses grow their revenues.
10 original definitions of creativity
Now for those authentic definitions of creativity from top content creatives.
You can read the full interviews by clicking on each person’s name. And don’t forget to download the free poster that defines creativity at the end of this post.
Enjoy!
“Seeing the intersection of seemingly unrelated topics and combining them into something new.” – Brian Clark
“Starting with nothing and ending up with something. Interpreting something you saw or experienced and processing it so it comes out different than how it went in.” – Henry Rollins
“Building universes out of nothing.” – Danny Sullivan
“Tapping into your soul and your intuition and allowing them to guide what you make.” – Bernadette Jiwa
“Giving the world something it didn’t know it was missing.” – Daniel Pink
“Going to unexpected places.” – Shane Snow
“Living in possibility and abundance rather than limitation and scarcity.” – CJ Lyons
“To me, creativity is seeing and communicating ideas in ways that are unique, compelling, and unexpected.” – Lee Odden
“One part inspiration, one part motivation.” – Ann Handley
“Creativity (n): a word people use when they want to sound smart talking about a really abstract subject. Me? I prefer to avoid abstractions.” – Jon Morrow
10 more about what it takes to have remarkable creative skills
“The strange partnership between a human being’s labor and the mystery of inspiration.” – Elizabeth Gilbert
“Seeing something that doesn’t exist and then making it so.” – Hugh Howey
“The ability to connect the seemingly unconnected and meld existing knowledge into new insight about some element of how the world works. That’s practical creativity. Then there’s moral creativity: to apply that skill towards some kind of wisdom on how the world ought to work.” – Maria Popova
“Just making something. It might be something crummy or awkward or not ready for prime time. If you make something, you are creative.” – Sonia Simone
“Taking what’s in front of you and everybody else and making something new out of it.” – Austin Kleon
“Creativity brings good things in the world that otherwise would not exist. It’s a noble act of pushing back darkness and giving hope to despair.” – Jeff Goins
“Creativity is expressing your ideas in a full-contact, full-color way. It is using as many senses as possible to express an idea. It is the zone from which great, useful things are created.” – Pam Slim
“Seeing patterns that others don’t and effectively communicating them.” – David Meerman Scott
“Copying smarter.” – Lisa Barone
“This might not work.” – Seth Godin
Interesting responses, right? Lots of fun. But we aren’t finished yet.
Get the “What Is Creativity?” poster
We created a two-page poster with all the responses that you can download (922 KB), print, and hang near your desk for when you’re looking to define creativity.
P.S. Remember the timid writer in the introduction of this article? The one on the verge of a meltdown over a missed deadline?
Yeah, there was some major weeping and gnashing of teeth that day, but she got the picture and finally turned in the late assignment.
More importantly, she continued to respond well to my critical confrontations, eventually becoming a prized writer — what I call a “pit bull on paper.” I’m very proud of her!
Reader Comments (42)
Racquel Keller says
I am a visual artist, so creativity for me is a way of processing what I see out in the world and transforming it in a way that communicates what I want to share about my experience.
Demian Farnworth says
I like that, Racquel.
Amy Littrell says
Seeking beauty in the ordinary and expressing your astonishment at what you have found.
Demian Farnworth says
I love that.
Adrienne Austermann says
“Creativity – The vision of what could be, and the manifestation of what never was.” – Adrienne Austermann
Demian Farnworth says
GREAT quote.
Geralyn says
Creativity is an honest attempt at nothing you’ve known.
Larry Peterson says
Love this article..bottom line ALWAYS is “you have to fight your way through”. I say , Let the inspiration catch up to the hard work.”
Brenton J Mercer says
Creativity is a fresh coat of paint on a good idea.
Sasha A. Palmer says
Love this one!
Sasha A. Palmer says
Creativity is a pair of prescription glasses. Try it, and see what happens.
Demian Farnworth says
Clever thought, Sasha!
Mat says
I think of creativity as “making something, really well, with an artistic edge.”
Demian Farnworth says
Nice one, Mat!
Deepak Jha says
In my point Creativity means making something useful for the community.
Demian Farnworth says
That’s a great way of thinking about it, Deepak. At the end of the day it’s about what matters to the community.
Tom Collins says
@Deepak and @Demian, yes. In Boyd’s book, one of the primary ways he defines creative novelty as becoming “successful” is by gaining attention, acceptance, and adoption from other humans. We evolved to crave these for our creations. I love his observation about the creativity of both artisans and artists: “You do not continue to kill your prey once it is dead, but if you know that your work can impress an audience you may keep honing your Acheulean hand-ax or your sonnet and seeing new possibilities as you do so.”
And from the community (or species) point of view: “Crucially, we need to imitate in order to innovate. Building on what came before underlies all creativity, in biology and culture. Starting again from scratch wastes too much accumulated effort; far better to recombine existing design successes.”
Tom Collins says
Wow! One of the things I love about thinking about creativity is the diverse set of definitions it produces.
For a long time my favorite has been “connecting experiential dots” – shortened from a discussion in Organizing Genius, by Warren Bennis and Patricia Ward Biederman of Steve Jobs’ interview where he talked about creative people connecting information from their past experiences and concluding that more creative people get that way by accumulating “a vast number of experiential dots.”
Recently I came across another, grounded in evolutionary psychology, in On the Origin of Stories, by Brian Boyd. He first defines art as “cognitive play with pattern” and asserts that one of art’s evolutionary purposes is “to create creativity.” As an adaptive tool (or as he calls it, a “Darwin machine”), creativity then becomes any activity to “generate and accumulate successful novelty.”
Sohaib khalid says
This is awsome Demian…
Sohaib khalid says
For me “creativity is to spread positivity”
Tauseef Alam says
For me Creativity is using my ideas to create something; inventiveness. The posters are really beautiful and clearly shows the creativity of the artist.
Demian Farnworth says
They did a great job on the posters, Tauseef !
Greta says
Creativity, to me, is tapping into that deeper part of ourselves that is universal and then sharing a personal story that is, at the same time, relevant to all. Growth is a personal voyage but, simultaneously, when we read something true from another, our world is never the same. So, creativity is shared growth.
Aslam Kakar says
Greta,
This is beautiful!
Demian Farnworth says
That is such a gracious and generous thought, Greta! Thank you for sharing.
Rohan Bhardwaj says
OKay call me a little bias here. I vouch for Seth Godin’s – “This won’t work”.
Awesome buddy.
Demian Farnworth says
Seth always has remarkable quotes, Rohan. I think we are all bias. 😀
taniqua says
Creativity is often taking something crappy or “meh” and reviving it to understandable communication that whispers, screams or osmosis an emotional reaction.
Demian Farnworth says
That’s a tantalizing thought Taniqua!
Nanette Saylor says
Creativity is the impulse that comes from following my curiosity and engaging my imagination and refusing to acknowledge my logical mind’s attempts to jump in and stop me from having too much fun!
Demian Farnworth says
Nice one, Nanette!
Shantanu Sinha says
Hello Demian Farnworth,
This is indeed a great post 🙂
Creativity is something that one carves out from himself and this attracts the
other humans and something that is being accepted and adopted by the community.
Any of us could be a creative and could generate our own creativity,
The point is that this should be apply logically and never led our creative ideas for the ill
effect. You can say in the negative aspects.
Doing something good for the society and community in some different aspects is compared as
creativity.
I love the posters. These are something that will keep on boosting us, for
generating new ideas and a sense of positive feelings inside us.
Thanks for sharing this worthful article among us.
Shantanu sinha
Demian Farnworth says
You are welcome, Shantanu!
Ifeanyi Okolo says
Hello Demian.
Great article.
In my own view, creativity is creating something with a difference that will make a difference in life.
Thanks for this awesome article.
Becky West says
Hi Demian,
Awesome post! Awesome thoughts on creativity! Thank you! I like to think of creativity as an expression of your art, no matter what you do. I see it as taking the “personal” of personal development and making it your own by realizing your own strengths and passion. I learned and am learning owning your strengths is important. So is practice. Which all works so beautifully with creativity. Plus, there’s no right or wrong, it’s just growing you! And, helping others! At the heart of “personal” development is your creativity.
I’m excited to get to work! Thanks again for an awesome post! I’ve bookmarked it to share and read from beginning to end again and again! There’s a lot of great resources within this post!
Demian Farnworth says
you’re welcome, friend!
Matthew Kaboomis Loomis says
Hey Chief,
First of all, I can relate to your initial story here. I lost count how many times you made me cry in your office back in the day…Just kidding.
Here’s my working definition of creativity: Making, expressing or doing something. Period. I was going to add “in a new or different way” but Sonia’s quote here prompted me to remove that part…it doesn’t even have to be “new” or “better” because sometimes it’s not, but it is still creativity.
Sometimes we do something creative and have no idea if it is unique or not. If it has been done before, were we then not being creative? Good question. I like Seth’s answer. It may not work. So we’re still being creative, and those mistakes can lead to greater levels of creativity.
Thanks for the poster.
Matthew
Demian Farnworth says
You used to make me cry, Matt. From all your jokes. 😀
Frans deBoer says
Take a ride with me because the answer could be simplistically complex or its opposite.
Creativity, we know, is the source, the beginning, right? Some say it is the initial spark, but where does that spark come from? Something or someone, right? Or maybe from nothing at all… empty space if you will? Unlikely. So is the spark the source? Maybe it is the steel thought and flint of ideas being smacked together with or without a purpose that causes the spark?
Is it the question or the answer that tells… or both? Creativity can be a beautiful mistake or a horribly purposed result. Creativity can be the result of simple or complex matter that just lies at the bottom of a pool of convoluted ideas and thoughts that float to the surface and are noticed by passerby’s surgical senses… forced into cohesion from an incohesive state. Or is Creativity the air bubble of Purpose that brings that matter to the surface? So then, Creativity is Purpose or Purposed, right?
Wait. Let’s backup. How did we come across these thoughts and ideas in the first place? Could the answer be…experience? Are newborn thinkers Creative? They could certainly use more time to find out, right?
But wait (again). We can’t stop there either because where did the air bubble of Purpose come from?
Uggh! This is never-ending. Or should I say… never beginning?
Hold on. Yes. Here it comes. I think I got it now!
Ahem!
Creativity is the means by which we mirror and mimic the only source… our C R E A T O R whose purpose was to connect us to one another in order that we ultimately connect back to Him and bask in the glow of our journey together. The cool thing is that each one of us has a unique shape from which to work, yet collectively we fit together. Creativity is our calling card or identity… our fingerprint. It is our piece to the puzzle of Life.
I’m exhausted. 😉
Demian Farnworth says
Love this, Fran. My speed, for sure.
Lakhyajyoti says
Awesome post. For me, creativity is just connecting things in a unique way. The created thing may be a tangible or a intangible one.
Tuan says
Creativity is the creation of anything that is new and useful.
This article's comments are closed.